$calcaneus fracture$

Most concerning in posterior tuberosity avulsion or certain tongue-type fractures. serous) blisters indicate deeper intradermal injury. Occur within 24 to 72 hours blood-filled (vs. Surgical approach via the extensile lateral or sinus tarsi methods should be delayed in this patient due to the inherent risks of infection and wound complications. 45.1 Clinical example of blood-filled fracture blisters and ecchymosis. Typically localized at the heel and into the midfoot arch.įracture blisters (▶ Fig. Resolution of swelling can dictate timing and surgical approach. Acute foot compartment syndrome can occur (10%) with missed diagnosis resulting in lesser toe clawing fasciotomies are controversial (refer to Chapter 13, Compartment Syndrome, for additional information).

$calcaneus fracture$

Head-to-toe clinical examination is necessary to diagnosis other associated injuries.įracture swelling is expected and greatest within the first 72 hours. Rule out associated ankle injuries (i.e., peroneal tendon subluxation, fractures).

$calcaneus fracture$

This would help the muscles to gain flexibility and after complete recovery, the patient can resume their daily living with normal activities.Moderate to severe hindfoot pain is common. Irrespective of the treatment procedure, the patient is recommended to undergo physiotherapy and practice simple exercises regularly to help restore function. Metal screws are then inserted and fixed through small incisions to hold the bone pieces together. The bone can either be pushed or pulled to set into place without making a large incision. Percutaneous screw fixation – This is the best preferred treatment in cases where the bone pieces are large.Open reduction and internal fixation – This surgery involves putting the bone fragments back together with metal plates and screws to reposition them and set them to normal alignment.Walking with the help of crutches is advisable to avoid bearing body weight until healing has occurred. Immobilization – Casting the injured foot prevents the fractured bone from moving.Positioning the feet above the level of heart reduces swelling. Compression stockings and elastic bandages can also aid in healing the pain.

$calcaneus fracture$

Covering the affected area with ice packs over a towel reduces swelling and pain. Staying off (resting) the injured foot can heal the fracture to a great extent. Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (R.I.C.E.) – is the most commonly used treatment option.Based on the severity of the fracture, the doctor recommends the plan of treatment.Ĭalcaneal fractures are treated based on the type of fracture and extent of soft tissue damage. The evaluation of the calcaneal fracture is done by imaging i.e., X-ray and CT scan. Inability to walk or bear weight on the foot.The commonly seen signs and symptoms of calcaneal fractures are Stiffness and pain in the joint and arthritis are commonly reported risks of a calcaneal fracture. The types of fracture to the calcaneus depend on the severity and include stable fractures, displaced fractures, open fractures, closed fractures and comminuted fractures.Ī fracture of the calcaneus is most commonly due to a traumatic event such as falling from a height, twisting injury, motor accidents, sports injuries and ankle sprain.įracture of the calcaneus is considered serious and can cause longstanding problems if not treated correctly. A fracture is a break in a bone from trauma or various disease conditions. The calcaneus connects with the talus and cuboid bones to form the subtalar joint of the foot. The calcaneus or heel bone is a large bone found on the rear part of the foot.

$calcaneus fracture$

Calcaneus fracture